Tuesday, 10 December 2019

{A Prophet of Islam}[22nd July 1989]


[Redbook6:160-163][19890722:1004]{A Prophet of Islam}[22nd July 1989]

19890722.1004

‘Jesus, A Prophet of Islam’* [is] a book which did not deserve (and would not have required) the one to two days I spent on it, had I not taken the trouble to check every reference to historical figures in Christianity: an enjoyable learning process. I started off well-disposed towards the book, as I prefer integration to disintegration; but my reactions were unexpected. The technique of the book (and I have some across this also in non-Islamic – eg New Age – attacks on Christianity[)]** – is broadly so: –

(1) Western critical analysis of the Gospels has thrown doubt on the accuracy of the Gospels as a record of Jesus’ life and teachings; therefore the Gospels are wholly untrue (except where the author quotes them).

(2) Jesus was a Jewish man who observed rigidly the Jewish law and expected everyone else to do the same. Paul corrupted his teaching and status. Early Church Fathers who tried to remain with Jesus actual life, nature and teaching were savagely persecuted, tortured and killed (This is the period where the grossest historical inaccuracies occur, for example relating personal conflicts between Church Fathers who by a wide margin were not alive at the same time; blaming the Pauline/Catholic Church for persecutions of Christians which were in fact the work of pagan emperors; and attributing to heretics or schismatics ‘heresies’ other than those they actually held – basically, all conflicts are considered to be Pauline/Catholic Trinitarians against non-Pauline early Unitarians).

(3) The Quran, as the revealed Word of God; and the Hadith, as being reliably traced back to the Prophet Muhammed; and the legends of Jesus acquired from conquered and converted Christian populations (eg in North Africa) – all offer an accurate record of the life, nature and teachings of Jesus (despite being recorded, for the most part, 500-600 years later than the Gospels).

(4) The basic message of these sources is that Jesus was one – a great one – in a long line of Prophets, 124,000 of them {(}culminating for all time in Muhammed{)}, whose message was all the same (ie the same as the Quran, but less so). Jesus himself was a Jewish man whose message that Jews should rigidly observe the law was for his own time and place only. He was an ascetic, born of a virgin but not the Son of God in any sense (so far as I can see from the extracts given: the Quran is slightly ambiguous about this, cf 4:171-3*** with 21:26-30**** in ur-Rahim’s translation), miracle worker but surprisingly short on teaching (and that, mostly comments on situations), and not crucified: someone else, probably Judas according to the author (a muddle at Gethsamane) was crucified in his stead; therefore, of course, he was not resurrected etc..


*Muhammed Ata Ur-Rahim, ‘Jesus, A Prophet of Islam’, MWH london Publishers, 1977, 1983.

**[cf? [Redbook3:167][19870411:1909](THE AVOIDANCE OF SUPERSTITIOUS ERROR*)[11th April 1987]&f]

***[4:171. O People of the Scripture! Do not exaggerate in your religion, and do not say about God except the truth. The Messiah, Jesus, the son of Mary, is the Messenger of God, and His Word that He conveyed to Mary, and a Spirit from Him. So believe in God and His messengers, and do not say, “Three.” Refrain—it is better for you. God is only one God. Glory be to Him—that He should have a son. To Him belongs everything in the heavens and the earth, and God is a sufficient Protector. 172. The Messiah does not disdain to be a servant of God, nor do the favored angels. Whoever disdains His worship, and is too arrogant—He will round them up to Himself altogether. 173. But as for those who believe and do good works, He will pay them their wages in full, and will increase His grace for them. But as for those who disdain and are too proud, He will punish them with an agonizing punishment. And they will find for themselves, apart from God, no lord and no saviour.]#

****[21:26. And they say, “The Most Merciful has taken to himself a son.” Be He glorified; they are but honored servants. 27. They never speak before He has spoken, and they only act on His command. 28. He knows what is before them, and what is behind them; and they do not intercede except for him whom He approves; and they tremble in awe of Him. 29. And whoever of them says, “I am a god besides Him,” We will reward him with Hell. Thus We reward the wrongdoers. 30. Do the disbelievers not see that the heavens and the earth were one mass, and We tore them apart? And We made from water every living thing. Will they not believe?]#

#[Both translations identically in https://www.clearquran.com/ & https://www.quranful.com/]


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[PostedBlogger10for12122019]

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