Sunday 8 October 2023

{Change of direction in early Christian churches}[2nd March 1991]

[Redbook8:300][19910302:1808d]{Change of direction in early Christian churches}[2nd March 1991]


19910302.1808

[continued]


‘Those [first Christian basilicas, in Rome]* were, in most cases, halls with five longitudinal aisles, the central one raised and lit directly by windows piercing the high walls. A semicircular protrusion of the wall, or apse, on the short side opposite the entrance, first on the west side but later on the east side,** was covered over with a half-dome vault, while the so-called hall itself usually had a wooden frame roof.’

***

‘The central-plan [Church] building, round, polygonal,**** or cruciform in design, gathered considerable momentum in the West as well as in the East in the course of the 4th and 5th centuries.’

#



*[Square brackets per ms, implying insertion]


**(my emphasis)


*** – ibid [Encyclopaedia Britannica 13:] 972



****(often octagonal)


# – ibid [Encyclopaedia Britannica 13:] 973



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